10 Contoh Kalimat Aktif Dan Pasif Dalam Bahasa Inggris

3 min read Jun 17, 2024
10 Contoh Kalimat Aktif Dan Pasif Dalam Bahasa Inggris

10 Examples of Active and Passive Voice in English

In English, sentences can be constructed in two ways: active voice and passive voice. Understanding the difference between these two voices is essential for effective communication and clear expression.

What is Active Voice?

In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action described by the verb.

What is Passive Voice?

In passive voice, the subject of the sentence receives the action described by the verb.

Examples of Active and Passive Voice

Here are 10 examples of active and passive voice:

1. Active: The dog bites the man. / Passive: The man is bitten by the dog.

2. Active: The teacher teaches the students. / Passive: The students are taught by the teacher.

3. Active: The company will launch the new product. / Passive: The new product will be launched by the company.

4. Active: The artist paints the picture. / Passive: The picture is painted by the artist.

5. Active: The chef cooks the meal. / Passive: The meal is cooked by the chef.

6. Active: The rain soaks the clothes. / Passive: The clothes are soaked by the rain.

7. Active: The librarian shelves the book. / Passive: The book is shelved by the librarian.

8. Active: The teacher assigns the homework. / Passive: The homework is assigned by the teacher.

9. Active: The manager signs the contract. / Passive: The contract is signed by the manager.

10. Active: The farmer grows the crops. / Passive: The crops are grown by the farmer.

In each pair of examples, the active voice sentence emphasizes the doer of the action, while the passive voice sentence emphasizes the receiver of the action. Mastering the use of active and passive voice can enhance your writing and speaking skills in English.