Active and Passive Voice: 10 Examples in English
In English, verbs can be in either the active or passive voice. Understanding the difference between these two voices is essential for effective communication. Here are 10 examples of active and passive sentences to help you master the concept.
1. Active: The dog bites the man.
Passive: The man is bitten by the dog.
In the active sentence, the dog is the subject performing the action of biting. In the passive sentence, the man is the subject receiving the action of being bitten.
2. Active: The teacher teaches the students.
Passive: The students are taught by the teacher.
In the active sentence, the teacher is the subject performing the action of teaching. In the passive sentence, the students are the subjects receiving the action of being taught.
3. Active: The company will hire a new employee.
Passive: A new employee will be hired by the company.
In the active sentence, the company is the subject performing the action of hiring. In the passive sentence, the new employee is the subject receiving the action of being hired.
4. Active: The storm destroyed the house.
Passive: The house was destroyed by the storm.
In the active sentence, the storm is the subject performing the action of destroying. In the passive sentence, the house is the subject receiving the action of being destroyed.
5. Active: The chef cooks the dinner.
Passive: The dinner is cooked by the chef.
In the active sentence, the chef is the subject performing the action of cooking. In the passive sentence, the dinner is the subject receiving the action of being cooked.
6. Active: The farmer grows the crops.
Passive: The crops are grown by the farmer.
In the active sentence, the farmer is the subject performing the action of growing. In the passive sentence, the crops are the subjects receiving the action of being grown.
7. Active: The artist paints the portrait.
Passive: The portrait is painted by the artist.
In the active sentence, the artist is the subject performing the action of painting. In the passive sentence, the portrait is the subject receiving the action of being painted.
8. Active: The company will launch a new product.
Passive: A new product will be launched by the company.
In the active sentence, the company is the subject performing the action of launching. In the passive sentence, the new product is the subject receiving the action of being launched.
9. Active: The teacher wrote the book.
Passive: The book was written by the teacher.
In the active sentence, the teacher is the subject performing the action of writing. In the passive sentence, the book is the subject receiving the action of being written.
10. Active: The storm damaged the roof.
Passive: The roof was damaged by the storm.
In the active sentence, the storm is the subject performing the action of damaging. In the passive sentence, the roof is the subject receiving the action of being damaged.
By understanding the difference between active and passive voice, you can express yourself more effectively in English and convey your intended meaning to your audience.
