1 Peter 1:16 Commentary
"Be Holy, for I Am Holy"
In 1 Peter 1:16, Peter writes, "because it is written, 'Be holy, for I am holy.'" This verse is a direct quote from Leviticus 11:44 and 45, where God commands the Israelites to be holy because He is holy. Here, Peter applies this command to believers in Jesus Christ, urging them to live a life of holiness in response to God's call.
The Context of Holiness
In the preceding verses (1 Peter 1:13-15), Peter reminds believers of their exodus from darkness to light, from the power of Satan to the kingdom of God. He emphasizes that they have been ransomed by the precious blood of Jesus Christ, and therefore, they should live a life worthy of their calling.
The Call to Holiness
The phrase "be holy, for I am holy" is not a new concept in Scripture. In the Old Testament, God repeatedly commands His people to be holy, separating themselves from the world and its impurities. This call to holiness is not limited to the Israelites, but is now extended to all believers in Jesus Christ.
Peter's use of "be holy" (ἅγιος, hagios) emphasizes the need for believers to be set apart for God's purposes. This holiness is not a natural human state, but rather a result of God's sovereign work in the believer's life.
The Reason for Holiness
The reason for this call to holiness is rooted in God's character. "For I am holy" (Leviticus 11:44) is a declaration of God's nature. God is holy, and He demands that His people reflect this attribute. This does not mean that believers can attain holiness on their own, but rather, they are called to live a life that honors God's holiness.
Implications for Believers
So, what does this mean for believers today?
- Separation from the World: Believers are called to separate themselves from the world's influence and values, recognizing that they are part of a new kingdom with a new King.
- Consecration to God: As believers, we are to present our bodies as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God (Romans 12:1-2).
- Imitation of God: In Christ, we are called to imitate God's character, including His holiness (Ephesians 5:1).
Conclusion
In 1 Peter 1:16, Peter reminds believers that their calling is not just to salvation, but to a life of holiness. As believers, we are to reflect God's character, being set apart for His purposes. May we respond to this call, embracing the transformative power of the gospel to live a life that honors God's holiness.
