1-20 Bahasa Arab

4 min read Jun 15, 2024
1-20 Bahasa Arab

Learn Arabic: A Beginner's Guide to the Top 20 Arabic Phrases

Arabic is a beautiful language spoken by millions of people around the world. As one of the most widely spoken languages, Arabic is an important language to learn for anyone interested in culture, business, or travel. In this article, we'll take you through the top 20 Arabic phrases for beginners.

Basics

Before we dive into the phrases, let's cover some basics:

  • Arabic is written from right to left.
  • Arabic script is cursive, meaning words are connected.
  • There are 28 letters in the Arabic alphabet.

Top 20 Arabic Phrases for Beginners

1. Marhaba (مرحبا) - Hello

Marhaba is a common way to greet someone in Arabic.

2. Shukraan (شكرا) - Thank you

Show your appreciation with a simple Shukraan.

3. Tafadhal (تفضل) - Please

Use Tafadhal to show politeness or respect.

4. Min fadhlik (من فضلك) - Excuse me/Sorry

Apologize or get someone's attention with Min fadhlik.

5. Aywa (أيوا) - Yes

Respond affirmatively with Aywa.

6. La'a (لَا) - No

Refuse or decline with La'a.

7. Ismuka yu'rifni? (اسمك يُعرِفني؟) - What's your name?

Ask someone's name with Ismuka yu'rifni?.

8. Isme ana [name] (اسمي أنا [name]) - My name is [name]

Introduce yourself with Isme ana [name].

9. Min ayi balad anta? (من أي بلد أنت؟) - Where are you from?

Ask someone's country of origin with Min ayi balad anta?.

10. Ana min [country] (أنا من [country]) - I am from [country]

Respond with Ana min [country].

11. Kayf haluk? (كيف حالك؟) - How are you?

Ask about someone's well-being with Kayf haluk?.

12. Mabrook (مبروك) - Congratulations

Celebrate with Mabrook.

13. Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un (إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ) - We belong to Allah and to Him we return

Express sympathy or condolences with Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un.

14. Alhamdu lillah (الحمد لله) - Praise be to Allah

Show gratitude with Alhamdu lillah.

15. Jazak Allah (جزاك الله) - May Allah reward you

Express appreciation for help or guidance with Jazak Allah.

16. Khoury (خوري) - Goodbye (to a man)

Bid farewell to a male friend with Khoury.

17. Khoura (خورة) - Goodbye (to a woman)

Bid farewell to a female friend with Khoura.

18. Ma'a as-salaama (مَعَ السَّلَامَة) - Goodbye (formal)

Use Ma'a as-salaama for a more formal farewell.

19. Al-salaamu alaykum (السلام عليكم) - Peace be upon you

Greet someone with Al-salaamu alaykum.

20. Wa alaykum al-salaam (وعليكم السلام) - And upon you be peace

Respond to a greeting with Wa alaykum al-salaam.

Conclusion

Mastering these 20 Arabic phrases will help you navigate everyday conversations and show respect for the culture. Start with the basics and build your skills from there. Happy learning!

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