0.1 Acetic Acid SDS: Safety Data Sheet and Handling Precautions
Introduction
Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid, is a colorless liquid with a characteristic pungent and sour smell. It is a weak organic acid widely used in various industries, including food, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals. In this article, we will focus on the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) of 0.1 acetic acid, its hazards, handling precautions, and safe use guidelines.
Identification
- Product Name: 0.1 Acetic Acid
- Synonyms: Ethanoic acid, Vinegar acid
- CAS Number: 64-19-7
- Molecular Formula: CH₃COOH
- Molecular Weight: 60.05 g/mol
Hazards Identification
0.1 Acetic acid is a corrosive substance that can cause severe skin and eye irritation, as well as respiratory problems when inhaled. Prolonged exposure to high concentrations can lead to more severe health effects.
Physical Hazards
- Flammable: No
- Explosive: No
- Oxidizing: No
Health Hazards
- Acute Toxicity: Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or in contact with skin
- Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Causes severe skin irritation and corrosion
- Eye Damage/Irritation: Causes severe eye irritation and corrosion
- Respiratory Tract Irritation: May cause respiratory tract irritation
- Carcinogenicity: Not classified as a carcinogen
Handling and Storage Precautions
To ensure safe handling and storage of 0.1 acetic acid, follow these guidelines:
Handling
- Wear Protective Equipment: Wear protective gloves, safety glasses, and a face shield when handling the substance.
- Avoid Skin Contact: Avoid skin contact and wash hands thoroughly after handling.
- Avoid Eye Contact: Avoid eye contact and wear eye protection when handling.
- Avoid Inhalation: Avoid inhalation of vapors and mist.
Storage
- Store in a Well-Ventilated Area: Store in a well-ventilated area, away from heat sources and open flames.
- Keep Container Closed: Keep the container tightly closed when not in use.
- Store in a Cool Place: Store in a cool, dry place.
First Aid Measures
In case of exposure to 0.1 acetic acid, follow these first aid measures:
Skin Contact
- Wash with Soap and Water: Immediately wash the affected area with soap and water.
- Seek Medical Attention: Seek medical attention if skin irritation or corrosion persists.
Eye Contact
- Flush with Water: Immediately flush the affected eyes with plenty of water.
- Seek Medical Attention: Seek medical attention if eye irritation or corrosion persists.
Inhalation
- Provide Fresh Air: Move the person to fresh air.
- Seek Medical Attention: Seek medical attention if respiratory tract irritation persists.
Disposal and Spill Response
Dispose of 0.1 acetic acid according to local regulations and guidelines. In case of a spill, follow these steps:
- Wear Protective Equipment: Wear protective gloves, safety glasses, and a face shield.
- Contain the Spill: Contain the spill and prevent it from entering waterways or sewer systems.
- Neutralize the Spill: Neutralize the spill with a base, such as sodium hydroxide, and then flush with water.
Regulatory Information
0.1 Acetic acid is regulated by various organizations, including OSHA, DOT, and EPA. Ensure compliance with relevant regulations when handling and storing this substance.
Conclusion
0.1 Acetic acid is a corrosive substance that requires careful handling and storage to prevent accidents and ensure safe use. By following the guidelines outlined in this SDS, you can minimize the risks associated with this substance and ensure a safe working environment.
