Arabic Months in English: A Comprehensive Guide
This document provides a comprehensive list of the 12 months of the Arabic calendar, written in English, along with their corresponding English translations and important notes.
Arabic Months & Their English Equivalents
| Arabic Month | English Translation | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| محرم | Muharram | The first month of the Islamic calendar. It is a sacred month, and Muslims are encouraged to fast during this month. |
| صفر | Safar | The second month of the Islamic calendar. |
| ربيع الأول | Rabi' al-Awwal | The third month of the Islamic calendar. |
| ربيع الثاني | Rabi' al-Thani | The fourth month of the Islamic calendar. |
| جمادى الأولى | Jumada al-Ula | The fifth month of the Islamic calendar. |
| جمادى الآخرة | Jumada al-Akhirah | The sixth month of the Islamic calendar. |
| رجب | Rajab | The seventh month of the Islamic calendar. It is a sacred month, and Muslims are encouraged to fast during this month. |
| شعبان | Sha'ban | The eighth month of the Islamic calendar. It is a month of preparation for Ramadan. |
| رمضان | Ramadan | The ninth month of the Islamic calendar. It is the month of fasting, and Muslims are encouraged to refrain from eating and drinking from dawn until sunset. |
| شوال | Shawwal | The tenth month of the Islamic calendar. It is the month of Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of Ramadan. |
| ذو القعدة | Dhul-Qa'dah | The eleventh month of the Islamic calendar. It is a sacred month, and Muslims are encouraged to abstain from warfare. |
| ذو الحجة | Dhul-Hijjah | The twelfth month of the Islamic calendar. It is a sacred month, and it contains the Hajj pilgrimage. |
Important Notes:
- Lunar Calendar: The Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar, meaning that it is based on the cycles of the moon. As a result, the months shift in relation to the Gregorian calendar (the solar calendar used in most of the world).
- Varied Lengths: The months of the Islamic calendar vary in length, ranging from 29 to 30 days.
- Significance: Each month has its own significance in Islamic tradition, with certain months holding special religious importance.
Conclusion:
This guide provides a basic understanding of the Arabic months and their English equivalents. By studying this information, you can gain a greater appreciation for the Arabic calendar and its significance in Islamic culture.
