2-Methyl-1-Pentanol Structural Formula
Introduction
2-Methyl-1-pentanol is a type of organic compound that belongs to the class of alcohols. It is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor and has several applications in various industries. In this article, we will discuss the structural formula of 2-methyl-1-pentanol.
Structural Formula
The structural formula of 2-methyl-1-pentanol is as follows:
CH₃(CH₂)₂CH(OH)CH₃
This structural formula indicates that 2-methyl-1-pentanol has a branched chain with five carbon atoms. The molecule contains one hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to the second carbon atom, and a methyl (-CH₃) group attached to the first carbon atom.
Breaking Down the Structural Formula
Let's break down the structural formula of 2-methyl-1-pentanol to understand it better:
- CH₃: This represents the methyl group attached to the first carbon atom.
- (CH₂)₂: This represents the two methylene groups (-CH₂-) that form the chain.
- CH(OH): This represents the carbon atom with the hydroxyl group (-OH) attached.
- CH₃: This represents the methyl group attached to the last carbon atom.
Properties and Uses
2-Methyl-1-pentanol has several properties that make it useful in various industries:
- Solubility: It is soluble in water and has a boiling point of 174°C.
- Odor: It has a characteristic fruity odor.
- Applications: It is used as a solvent, a chemical intermediate, and as a fragrance ingredient in perfumes and cosmetics.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 2-methyl-1-pentanol is an important organic compound with a unique structural formula. Its properties and uses make it a valuable chemical in various industries. Understanding the structural formula of 2-methyl-1-pentanol is essential for chemists and researchers working with this compound.
