1 Samuel 21-22: The Flight of David
David Flees to Nob
In 1 Samuel 21, we find David fleeing from Saul's persecution. He arrives in Nob, where he meets Ahimelech, the priest of the Lord. David is pretending to be on a secret mission for the king, and he asks Ahimelech for food and a sword. Ahimelech gives David the holy bread, which only the priests were allowed to eat, and the sword of Goliath, which was kept in the temple.
Doeg the Edomite
However, Doeg the Edomite, who was Saul's chief shepherd, was present at Nob and witnessed David's encounter with Ahimelech. Doeg reports back to Saul, accusing Ahimelech of conspiring with David against him. Saul summons Ahimelech and the priests of Nob, accusing them of treason. Ahimelech defends himself, stating that he did not know of David's fleeing from Saul.
The Slaughter of Nob
Saul, in his anger, orders the execution of the priests of Nob, including Ahimelech and his family. Doeg carries out the massacre, killing 85 priests and destroying the city of Nob. Only Abiathar, one of Ahimelech's sons, escapes and flees to David.
David Takes Responsibility
David learns of the slaughter of Nob and realizes that his actions have led to the death of the priests and the destruction of the city. He takes responsibility for the event, saying "I am the cause of the death of all the persons of your father's household" (1 Samuel 22:22).
David's Lament
David laments the destruction of Nob, singing a song of mourning for the priests who were killed. He also takes Abiathar under his protection, promising to protect him from Saul's wrath.
Conclusion
In 1 Samuel 21-22, we see David's flight from Saul and the consequences of his actions. We are reminded that our actions can have far-reaching consequences, and that we must take responsibility for them. We also see David's humanity, as he mourns the loss of life and takes responsibility for his mistakes.
