10 引き計算: Mastering Japanese Kanji Compounds
In the Japanese language, Kanji compounds, also known as jukujikun (), play a crucial role in understanding and expressing complex ideas. Among the many Kanji compounds, the 10 引き計算, or "10 Kanji compounds to pull," are essential for mastering Japanese vocabulary. In this article, we will explore the 10 引き計算, their meanings, and examples to help you improve your Japanese language skills.
What are the 10 引き計算?
The 10 引き計算 are ten essential Kanji compounds that are commonly used in Japanese language. These compounds consist of two Kanji characters, and understanding their meanings is vital for effective communication.
1. 人生 (jinsei): Human Life
- Meaning: Human life, life
- Example: 人生は短いです (jinsei wa mijikai desu, Life is short)
2. 天国 (tengoku): Heaven, Paradise
- Meaning: Heaven, paradise
- Example: 天国はどこにある？(*tengoku wa doko ni aru no?, Where is heaven?)
3. 地獄 (jigoku): Hell
- Meaning: Hell, hellish
- Example: その仕事は地獄だった(sono shigoto wa jigoku datta, That job was hell)
4. 人形 (ningyō): Puppet, Doll
- Meaning: Puppet, doll
- Example: 人形はかわいい(ningyō wa kawaii, The doll is cute)
5. 紙幣 (shihyō): Paper Money
- Meaning: Paper money, banknote
- Example: 希望は紙幣をもつ(kibō wa shihyō o motsu, Hope has paper money)
6. 電車 (densha): Electric Train
- Meaning: Electric train, train
- Example: 電車に乗り遅れた(densha ni norikoshita, I missed the train)
7. 電話 (denwa): Telephone
- Meaning: Telephone, phone
- Example: 私は電話をかけた(watashi wa denwa o kaketa, I made a phone call)
8. テレビ (terebi): Television
- Meaning: Television, TV
- Example: テレビを見ていた*(terebi o mi te ita*, I was watching TV)
9. ラジオ (rajio): Radio
- Meaning: Radio
- Example: ラジオを聞いていた*(rajio o ki ita*, I was listening to the radio)
10. 新聞 (shinbun): Newspaper
- Meaning: Newspaper
- Example: 新聞を読んでいた*(shinbun o yonde ita*, I was reading the newspaper)
Conclusion
Mastering the 10 引き計算 is essential for improving your Japanese language skills. By understanding the meanings and examples of these Kanji compounds, you will be able to communicate more effectively and accurately in Japanese. Remember, practice makes perfect, so be sure to practice using these compounds in your daily conversations.
