10 Gurus of Sikhism for KS2
Sikhism is a religion that originated in India over 500 years ago. The Sikh religion is based on the teachings of 10 gurus, or spiritual leaders. In this article, we will explore the lives and teachings of the 10 gurus of Sikhism.
Guru Nanak Dev Ji (1469-1539)
Guru Nanak Dev Ji was the first guru of Sikhism. He was born in Punjab, India, and is considered the founder of Sikhism. Guru Nanak Dev Ji preached about the importance of equality, justice, and compassion. He believed in the concept of "one God" and taught that people of all backgrounds are equal.
Guru Angad Dev Ji (1504-1552)
Guru Angad Dev Ji was the second guru of Sikhism. He was a devoted student of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and continued his teachings. Guru Angad Dev Ji introduced the Gurmukhi script, which is still used to write Punjabi today.
Guru Amar Das Ji (1479-1574)
Guru Amar Das Ji was the third guru of Sikhism. He was known for his fairness and justice. Guru Amar Das Ji introduced the concept of Langar, a communal kitchen where people from all backgrounds could come together to eat.
Guru Ram Das Ji (1534-1581)
Guru Ram Das Ji was the fourth guru of Sikhism. He was known for his humility and kindness. Guru Ram Das Ji founded the city of Amritsar, which is now a sacred place for Sikhs.
Guru Arjan Dev Ji (1563-1606)
Guru Arjan Dev Ji was the fifth guru of Sikhism. He was known for his bravery and sacrifice. Guru Arjan Dev Ji compiled the Adi Granth, the holy book of Sikhism.
Guru Hargobind Singh Ji (1595-1644)
Guru Hargobind Singh Ji was the sixth guru of Sikhism. He was known for his courage and martial skills. Guru Hargobind Singh Ji introduced the concept of Miri-Piri, which emphasizes the importance of both spiritual and worldly power.
Guru Har Rai Ji (1630-1661)
Guru Har Rai Ji was the seventh guru of Sikhism. He was known for his kindness and compassion. Guru Har Rai Ji was a skilled healer and naturalist.
Guru Har Krishan Ji (1656-1664)
Guru Har Krishan Ji was the eighth guru of Sikhism. He was known for his wisdom and knowledge. Guru Har Krishan Ji was only eight years old when he became the guru.
Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji (1621-1675)
Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji was the ninth guru of Sikhism. He was known for his bravery and sacrifice. Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji was martyred for refusing to convert to Islam.
Guru Gobind Singh Ji (1666-1708)
Guru Gobind Singh Ji was the tenth and final guru of Sikhism. He was known for his bravery and leadership. Guru Gobind Singh Ji introduced the concept of the Khalsa, a community of Sikhs who are devoted to the Sikh faith.
In conclusion, the 10 gurus of Sikhism played a crucial role in shaping the Sikh faith. Their teachings and sacrifices have inspired millions of people around the world.
