10 Contoh Kalimat Aktif Diubah Menjadi Kalimat Pasif Dalam Bahasa Inggris

5 min read Jun 17, 2024
10 Contoh Kalimat Aktif Diubah Menjadi Kalimat Pasif Dalam Bahasa Inggris

10 Examples of Changing Active Sentences to Passive Sentences in English

In English grammar, sentence structure can be classified into two categories: active and passive. In an active sentence, the subject performs the action, while in a passive sentence, the subject receives the action. In this article, we will explore 10 examples of converting active sentences to passive sentences.

1. Active: The teacher is writing a letter.

Passive: A letter is being written by the teacher.

In the active sentence, "the teacher" is performing the action of writing. In the passive sentence, "a letter" is receiving the action of being written.

2. Active: The dog is chasing the cat.

Passive: The cat is being chased by the dog.

In the active sentence, "the dog" is performing the action of chasing. In the passive sentence, "the cat" is receiving the action of being chased.

3. Active: The company will fire the employee.

Passive: The employee will be fired by the company.

In the active sentence, "the company" is performing the action of firing. In the passive sentence, "the employee" is receiving the action of being fired.

4. Active: The chef is cooking dinner.

Passive: Dinner is being cooked by the chef.

In the active sentence, "the chef" is performing the action of cooking. In the passive sentence, "dinner" is receiving the action of being cooked.

5. Active: The students are solving the puzzle.

Passive: The puzzle is being solved by the students.

In the active sentence, "the students" are performing the action of solving. In the passive sentence, "the puzzle" is receiving the action of being solved.

6. Active: The scientist has discovered a new planet.

Passive: A new planet has been discovered by the scientist.

In the active sentence, "the scientist" is performing the action of discovering. In the passive sentence, "a new planet" is receiving the action of being discovered.

7. Active: The teacher is grading the exams.

Passive: The exams are being graded by the teacher.

In the active sentence, "the teacher" is performing the action of grading. In the passive sentence, "the exams" are receiving the action of being graded.

8. Active: The team is building a new stadium.

Passive: A new stadium is being built by the team.

In the active sentence, "the team" is performing the action of building. In the passive sentence, "a new stadium" is receiving the action of being built.

9. Active: The doctor examined the patient.

Passive: The patient was examined by the doctor.

In the active sentence, "the doctor" is performing the action of examining. In the passive sentence, "the patient" is receiving the action of being examined.

10. Active: The company is launching a new product.

Passive: A new product is being launched by the company.

In the active sentence, "the company" is performing the action of launching. In the passive sentence, "a new product" is receiving the action of being launched.

In conclusion, converting active sentences to passive sentences can change the focus of the sentence and emphasize the receiver of the action rather than the doer.

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