1 Samuel 3:19-21: A Prophetic Calling
The Context
In 1 Samuel 3, we read about the story of Samuel, a young boy who was dedicated to the service of the Lord by his mother Hannah. Samuel was living with Eli, the high priest, in the temple at Shiloh. In this chapter, we see the Lord calling Samuel to be his prophet, and we will focus on verses 19-21, which describe the confirmation of Samuel's prophetic ministry.
The Text
1 Samuel 3:19-21 (NIV)
- 19 The Lord was with Samuel as he grew up, and he let none of Samuel's words fall to the ground.
- 20 And all Israel from Dan to Beersheba recognized that Samuel was attested as a prophet of the Lord.
- 21 The Lord continued to appear at Shiloh, and there he revealed himself to Samuel through his word.
The Explanation
The Lord with Samuel (v. 19)
In verse 19, we see the Lord's presence with Samuel as he grew up. This phrase, "The Lord was with Samuel," is significant, as it indicates God's guidance and protection in Samuel's life. The Lord's presence with Samuel resulted in none of Samuel's words falling to the ground, implying that Samuel's prophecies were fulfilled and his words were trustworthy.
Recognition by Israel (v. 20)
In verse 20, we see that all Israel, from Dan to Beersheba, recognized Samuel as a prophet of the Lord. This recognition emphasizes the authenticity of Samuel's prophetic ministry, demonstrating that God's presence with him was evident to the entire nation.
Revelation at Shiloh (v. 21)
In verse 21, we see that the Lord continued to appear at Shiloh, where Samuel was living. This verse highlights the importance of Shiloh as a central location for God's revelation. The Lord revealed himself to Samuel through his word, indicating that Samuel was receiving direct communication from God.
The Significance
The confirmation of Samuel's prophetic ministry in 1 Samuel 3:19-21 marks a significant turning point in the history of Israel. Samuel's calling as a prophet signals a new era of God's communication with his people, highlighting the importance of prophets as mediators between God and humanity.
In conclusion, 1 Samuel 3:19-21 highlights the Lord's presence with Samuel, the recognition of his prophetic ministry by Israel, and the revelation of God's word at Shiloh. This passage emphasizes the significance of Samuel's prophetic calling, which would have far-reaching implications for the nation of Israel.
