1,1-Dibromobutane
Physical Properties
Physical State
1,1-Dibromobutane is a colorless liquid at room temperature.
Molecular Weight
The molecular weight of 1,1-dibromobutane is 215.92 g/mol.
Boiling Point
The boiling point of 1,1-dibromobutane is 215-220°C at 760 mmHg.
Density
The density of 1,1-dibromobutane is 1.83 g/mL at 20°C.
Chemical Properties
Reactivity
1,1-Dibromobutane is a reactive compound that can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions.
Stability
1,1-Dibromobutane is stable under normal storage conditions. However, it may decompose when exposed to high temperatures or humid conditions.
Uses
Synthesis of Pharmaceuticals
1,1-Dibromobutane is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of certain pharmaceuticals.
Synthesis of Agrochemicals
1,1-Dibromobutane is used in the synthesis of certain agrochemicals, such as pesticides and herbicides.
Laboratory Reagent
1,1-Dibromobutane is used as a reagent in various laboratory applications, including organic synthesis and analytical chemistry.
Safety and Handling
Toxicity
1,1-Dibromobutane is toxic and may cause respiratory problems, skin irritation, and eye irritation.
Handling Precautions
Handle 1,1-dibromobutane in a well-ventilated area, and wear protective gloves, safety glasses, and a face shield when handling the compound.
Conclusion
1,1-Dibromobutane is a versatile compound with various applications in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. However, it requires careful handling and storage to avoid accidents and exposure to its toxic properties.