(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) Formula

4 min read Jul 03, 2024
(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) Formula

Expanding the Formula: (x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)

In algebra, expanding formulas is an essential skill to master. One of the most common and useful formulas to expand is (x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2). In this article, we will delve into the step-by-step process of expanding this formula and explore its applications.

The Formula: (x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)

The given formula is a product of two binomials: (x-y) and (x^2+xy+y^2). Our goal is to expand this product using the distributive property of multiplication over addition.

Step-by-Step Expansion

Step 1: Multiply the First Term

Begin by multiplying the first term of the first binomial (x-y) with the entire second binomial (x^2+xy+y^2).

(x)(x^2+xy+y^2) = x^3 + x^2y + xy^2

Step 2: Multiply the Second Term

Next, multiply the second term of the first binomial (x-y) with the entire second binomial (x^2+xy+y^2).

(-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) = -x^2y - xy^2 - y^3

Step 3: Combine the Results

Now, combine the results of Steps 1 and 2.

(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) = x^3 + x^2y + xy^2 - x^2y - xy^2 - y^3

Simplified Formula

After combining the terms, we can see that some terms cancel out. The resulting simplified formula is:

(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) = x^3 - y^3

Applications and Examples

The expanded formula (x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) = x^3 - y^3 has numerous applications in various mathematical fields, such as:

  • Factoring Cubic Expressions: This formula can be used to factorize cubic expressions of the form x^3 - y^3.
  • Algebraic Manipulations: It can be used to simplify complex algebraic expressions and equations.
  • Geometry and Trigonometry: This formula has applications in solving problems involving right triangles and trigonometric identities.

In conclusion, expanding the formula (x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2) requires a systematic approach using the distributive property of multiplication over addition. The resulting simplified formula x^3 - y^3 has numerous applications in various mathematical fields, making it an essential tool for any math enthusiast.

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