(x – 3)2/25 + (y + 1)2/16 = 1

3 min read Jun 12, 2024
(x – 3)2/25 + (y + 1)2/16 = 1

Ellipse Equation: (x – 3)²/25 + (y + 1)²/16 = 1

In this article, we will discuss the ellipse equation (x – 3)²/25 + (y + 1)²/16 = 1. We will explore the graph of the equation, its center, vertices, and foci.

Graph of the Equation

The equation (x – 3)²/25 + (y + 1)²/16 = 1 represents an ellipse centered at (3, -1). The graph of the equation is as follows:

<h2 align="center"> <img src="https://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/8/3/1/831c5fa5c4b37fba91a71cfe61d2c1e5a4b42f96.png" alt="Graph of the equation" /> </h2>

Center of the Ellipse

The center of the ellipse is (3, -1). This is evident from the equation, where the center is shifted 3 units to the right and 1 unit down from the origin.

Vertices of the Ellipse

The vertices of the ellipse are the points where the ellipse intersects the axes. In this case, the vertices are (8, -1) and (-2, -1).

Foci of the Ellipse

The foci of the ellipse are the points (5.48, -1) and (0.52, -1). These points are calculated using the formula c = sqrt(a² - b²), where a is the semi-major axis and b is the semi-minor axis.

Properties of the Ellipse

  • The semi-major axis is 5 units (a = 5).
  • The semi-minor axis is 4 units (b = 4).
  • The eccentricity of the ellipse is e = 0.6.

In conclusion, the equation (x – 3)²/25 + (y + 1)²/16 = 1 represents an ellipse centered at (3, -1) with vertices (8, -1) and (-2, -1), and foci (5.48, -1) and (0.52, -1).

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