(a+b)2 Formula Proof

3 min read Jul 03, 2024
(a+b)2 Formula Proof

The Proof of (a+b)^2 Formula

The formula (a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2 is a fundamental concept in algebra, and it has numerous applications in various branches of mathematics and science. In this article, we will provide a step-by-step proof of this formula.

The Formula

The formula (a+b)^2 is known as the "square of a binomial" formula, where a and b are two variables or constants.

(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

The Proof

To prove this formula, we will start with the left-hand side of the equation, which is (a+b)^2.

(a+b)^2 = (a+b)(a+b)

Using the distributive property of multiplication over addition, we can expand the right-hand side of the equation as follows:

(a+b)(a+b) = a(a+b) + b(a+b)

Now, we will expand each term on the right-hand side of the equation:

a(a+b) = a^2 + ab

b(a+b) = ab + b^2

Substituting these two expressions back into the original equation, we get:

(a+b)^2 = a^2 + ab + ab + b^2

Combining like terms, we finally arrive at the desired formula:

(a+b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

Conclusion

In this article, we have provided a step-by-step proof of the (a+b)^2 formula. This formula is a fundamental concept in algebra and has numerous applications in various branches of mathematics and science. By understanding the proof of this formula, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the underlying principles of algebra and mathematics.

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