(5 X 10^3) X (9 X 10^7) In Standard Form

2 min read Jun 09, 2024
(5 X 10^3) X (9 X 10^7) In Standard Form

Scientific Notation: Simplifying (5 x 10^3) x (9 x 10^7) in Standard Form

In this article, we will explore how to simplify the expression (5 x 10^3) x (9 x 10^7) and represent it in standard form.

Understanding Scientific Notation

In scientific notation, a number is represented as a product of a number between 1 and 10, and a power of 10. For example, the number 4500 can be written in scientific notation as 4.5 x 10^3.

Simplifying the Expression

To simplify the expression (5 x 10^3) x (9 x 10^7), we need to follow the order of operations (PEMDAS):

  1. Multiply the coefficients: 5 x 9 = 45
  2. Multiply the powers of 10: 10^3 x 10^7 = 10^(3+7) = 10^10

So, the simplified expression is 45 x 10^10.

Standard Form

In standard form, the coefficient must be between 1 and 10. Since our coefficient is 45, which is greater than 10, we need to divide it by 10 and multiply the power of 10 by 1:

45 x 10^10 = 4.5 x 10^(10+1) = 4.5 x 10^11

Therefore, the standard form of the expression (5 x 10^3) x (9 x 10^7) is 4.5 x 10^11.

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