(-4 5) & (0 3) In Slope Intercept Form

5 min read Jul 03, 2024
(-4 5) & (0 3) In Slope Intercept Form

Converting Point-Slope Form to Slope-Intercept Form: (-4, 5) and (0, 3)

In this article, we will explore how to convert point-slope form to slope-intercept form using two points: (-4, 5) and (0, 3).

What is Point-Slope Form?

Point-slope form is a way to express a linear equation using a single point on the line and the slope of the line. The general formula for point-slope form is:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where (x1, y1) is a point on the line, and m is the slope of the line.

What is Slope-Intercept Form?

Slope-intercept form is another way to express a linear equation, and it is written in the form:

y = mx + b

where m is the slope of the line, and b is the y-intercept (the point where the line crosses the y-axis).

Converting Point-Slope Form to Slope-Intercept Form

To convert point-slope form to slope-intercept form, we need to follow these steps:

  1. Determine the slope (m): We can find the slope by using the formula:

m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

where (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) are two points on the line.

  1. Determine the y-intercept (b): We can find the y-intercept by plugging the slope and one of the points into the slope-intercept form.

Let's apply these steps to our two points: (-4, 5) and (0, 3).

Example 1: Converting (-4, 5) to Slope-Intercept Form

To find the slope, we need another point on the line. Let's use the point (0, 3). Then, we can find the slope using the formula:

m = (3 - 5) / (0 - (-4)) = -2 / 4 = -1/2

Now, we can plug the slope and the point (-4, 5) into the slope-intercept form:

y = mx + b y = (-1/2)x + b

To find the y-intercept (b), we can plug in the point (-4, 5):

5 = (-1/2)(-4) + b 5 = 2 + b b = 3

So, the slope-intercept form of the line passing through (-4, 5) is:

y = (-1/2)x + 3

Example 2: Converting (0, 3) to Slope-Intercept Form

We can follow the same steps as before. Let's find the slope using the point (-4, 5):

m = (5 - 3) / (-4 - 0) = 2 / -4 = -1/2

Now, we can plug the slope and the point (0, 3) into the slope-intercept form:

y = mx + b y = (-1/2)x + b

To find the y-intercept (b), we can plug in the point (0, 3):

3 = (-1/2)(0) + b 3 = b

So, the slope-intercept form of the line passing through (0, 3) is also:

y = (-1/2)x + 3

As we can see, both points result in the same slope-intercept form, which means they lie on the same line.

Conclusion

In this article, we have learned how to convert point-slope form to slope-intercept form using two points: (-4, 5) and (0, 3). By following the steps, we can find the slope and y-intercept, and then write the equation in slope-intercept form.

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