Slope-Intercept Form: Understanding (-3, 1)
In algebra, the slope-intercept form is a way to express a linear equation in the form of y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. In this article, we will explore how to write the point (-3, 1) in slope-intercept form.
What is the Slope-Intercept Form?
The slope-intercept form is a linear equation that can be written in the form of:
y = mx + b
Where:
- m is the slope, which represents the ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change (rise over run).
- b is the y-intercept, which is the point at which the line crosses the y-axis.
Writing (-3, 1) in Slope-Intercept Form
To write the point (-3, 1) in slope-intercept form, we need to find the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b) of the line that passes through this point.
Let's use the point-slope form, which is given by:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Where (x1, y1) is the point (-3, 1).
Rearranging the equation to solve for m, we get:
m = (y - y1) / (x - x1)
Substituting the values, we get:
m = (1 - 1) / (-3 - 0) m = 0 / -3 m = 0
So, the slope of the line is 0.
Now that we have the slope, we can use the slope-intercept form to write the equation of the line:
y = mx + b
Substituting m = 0, we get:
y = 0x + b
Since the point (-3, 1) lies on the line, we can substitute x = -3 and y = 1 to find the value of b:
1 = 0(-3) + b 1 = b
So, the value of b is 1.
The Final Answer
The point (-3, 1) in slope-intercept form is:
y = 0x + 1
or simply:
y = 1
This means that the line is horizontal and passes through the point (-3, 1) on the coordinate plane.